Fabric inspection | Fabric inspection by Four - Points system in the fabric industry


The fabric is required to make clothes, which is the main element of the garment. The quality of fabric needs to inspect before purchasing or collecting fabric. There are many method or system available for fabric inspection

In the textile industry, Finish fabric inspect by the Quality Control Department before delivery to the garments unit. In most cases "Four Point System" is widely used for fabric inspection which is an American Standard.

If the fabric pass on the Four Point system, the approval of delivery is given to the fabric manufacturing unit of the garment factory.


Fabric inspection | Fabric inspection by Four - Points system in the fabric industry
Fabric inspection by Four - Points system in the fabric industry


At the time of Four - Points fabric inspection, penalty points are determined according to the length of defects on the fabric:

Up to 3 inches - 1 point
More than 3 inches to less than 6 inches - 2 points
More than 6 inches to less than 9 inches - 3 points
If it's 9 inches and over 9 inches - 4 points

But, if there find any kind of hole in the fabric, it will calculate on different criteria of four points system,

Penalty Point for Fabric Holes –

Holes less than 1 inch - 2 points
If holes more than 1 inch - 4 points

How many penalties were found in every 100 square feet on the Four Point system, it is calculated by using the following formula that the fabric inspection or failure is done.

                                           Total points obtained in Inspection Fabric Rolls × 36 ×100
Points /100 sq.m. =――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――
                                               Length of fabric (yard) × total width of cloth (inch)

Due to eliminating the defect, there will be more wastage of fabric and the consumption of fabric will be more in the cutting of garments if the penalty point is higher. As a result, the cost of the garment making will increase and losses will occur of the industry. That is why we have to be careful in weaving/knitting, dyeing that the amount of clothing defect is in the inspection appropriate range.


Thank you for your patient reading. Is the article helpful? Please, share this article with others.



Fabric inspection | Fabric inspection by Four - Points system in the fabric industry Fabric inspection | Fabric inspection by Four - Points system in the fabric industry Reviewed by Mustaqim-Ul-Alam on March 04, 2019 Rating: 5
Powered by Blogger.